Main 2 Causes of Kidney Failure | healthsandcare
Main 2 Causes of Kidney Failure
Kidney failure means end-stage of kidney disease, In this condition kidneys stop their work. It is divided into chronic Kidney failure and acute kidney failure. Symptoms include swelling of the feet, feeling tired, vomiting, loss of appetite, or confusion. Complications of acute disease may include uremia, high blood potassium or volume surcharge. Complications of chronic illness may include heart disease, hypertension or anemia.
Due to acute kidney failure, low blood pressure, obstruction of the urinary tract, some medications, muscle breakdown and hemolytic uric syndrome are included. Causes of chronic kidney failure include diabetes, hypertension, polycystic kidney disease and nephrotic syndrome.
Acute prognosis is often based on a combination of factors such as decrease in urine production or increase in serum creatinine.
Diagnosis of chronic disease is usually based on the requirement of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of less than 15 or replacement of kidney replacement therapy. This stage 5 is equivalent to chronic kidney disease.
Acute kidney injury usually occurs when blood supply to the kidney is suddenly interrupted or when the kidney becomes overloaded with toxic substances. Causes of acute renal injury include accidents, injuries or complications from surgery, in which the kidneys are deprived of normal blood flow for extended periods. Heart-bypass surgery is an example of such a process.
Drug overdose, contagious or antibiotics or chemical overload of drugs such as chemotherapy may also trigger acute kidney injury. Unlike chronic kidney disease, however, kidneys can often recover from acute kidney injury, allowing a single person to start normal life again. People suffering from severe kidney injuries require supportive treatments until their kidneys function properly, and they are often at risk of developing kidney failure in the future.
Due to acute kidney failure, low blood pressure, obstruction of the urinary tract, some medications, muscle breakdown and hemolytic uric syndrome are included. Causes of chronic kidney failure include diabetes, hypertension, polycystic kidney disease and nephrotic syndrome.
Acute prognosis is often based on a combination of factors such as decrease in urine production or increase in serum creatinine.
Diagnosis of chronic disease is usually based on the requirement of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of less than 15 or replacement of kidney replacement therapy. This stage 5 is equivalent to chronic kidney disease.
Causes:
1. Acute kidney injury.
Acute kidney injury usually occurs when blood supply to the kidney is suddenly interrupted or when the kidney becomes overloaded with toxic substances. Causes of acute renal injury include accidents, injuries or complications from surgery, in which the kidneys are deprived of normal blood flow for extended periods. Heart-bypass surgery is an example of such a process.
Drug overdose, contagious or antibiotics or chemical overload of drugs such as chemotherapy may also trigger acute kidney injury. Unlike chronic kidney disease, however, kidneys can often recover from acute kidney injury, allowing a single person to start normal life again. People suffering from severe kidney injuries require supportive treatments until their kidneys function properly, and they are often at risk of developing kidney failure in the future.
2. Chronic kidney disease.
There are several reasons for chronic kidney disease (CKD). The most common causes of chronic kidney disease are diabetes and uncontrolled hypertension. Excessive use of drugs such as ibuprofen, and acetaminophen (paracetamol) can also increase chronic kidney disease. Some infectious agents, like henativirus, It can be harmful for kidney, which can lead to kidney failure.
Main 2 Causes of Kidney Failure | healthsandcare
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April 18, 2019
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